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This book shows people how blessed they truly are, and that they should be grateful for the things they have. Even though this book was at times a little repetitive, it fascinated me and I really learned a lot from it. Through Zlata's Diary we can catch a glimpse of what life was like in Sarajevo at the time. Zlata's Diary, which is an autobiography, is an eye opening story about a young girl's journey during the war in Sarajevo. Her autobiography really shows the struggles she faced and how they made her grow up.
Her greed for food is evident in her chubby cheeks, budding moustache and a fat body (for a war) - tragically at the same time when her poor parents were reducing to size zero. Zlata comes across as empty headed girl intent only in having a gala time for herself. I know for a fact that Yugoslavia in 70s was never a rabid Communist state fetching the stick at every Soviet Command. However, to compare her with Anne Frank is an insult to her memory. Zlata is nowhere near Frank's ability as a writer.
As Zlata's father is activated for intermittent, non-combat reserve duty, the preliminary fractures in social services were evident by long lines and hours spent waiting for gasoline (10). As pressure spread across the region, Zlata disclosed more self-awareness of her surrounding environment and focused on reporting life's daily proceedings that were removed from the evolving political events and daily crisis. On the contrary, reports that a black-market operated is evidence of a market not able to respond to, and trade with customers, that, as reported, lacked and sought basic life sustaining needs, including water, electricity, gasoline, wood, phone, etc. Moreover, Zlata's candid writing about her affinity towards the family vacation home in the countryside and the relationships that she had with friends and family invite the reader of her diary to share in her experiences in the first-person. From a peaceful, organized, and hope filled beginning, through the proactive response of her family to rearrange life and survive, to a drawn out existence in desperate disarray.
In consequence to the effects of war the society, Zlata focused more on the loss of electricity, the lack of phones, a loss of water, and the experienced familial struggle(s). Hence, the establishment of durable and dynamic social structures will not only require an improvement in the quality of life and standards of living of a community, but also require improvements in the volunteer nature of social contracts, including: adherence to legal obligations, respect for social norms, and a willingness to serve the needs of others for the betterment of the larger community, meanwhile, supporting individual pursuits.From the personal reflection of one child's life in war torn Sarajevo, the importance of social structures to a community are without question. Still, only through Zlata's experience can one be provided with an example for the future examination of destabilizing events and better comprehend how such events influence the life for real persons who are directly affected. By reflecting on the experiences first hand, Zlata's diary passages also served to provoke a consideration of the effect of instability on a personal level as well. Despite a report of a black-market that functioned to substitute the city's bombed central market, such a report can hardly suffice as evidence that a free-market response is working towards providing a long-term solution, and if left to its own devices, will provide for the appropriate allocation of scarce resources. The military conflict in Sarajevo began in 1992, the effects of which occupied every page in Zlata's diary.
Thereafter, social pressures erupted into military conflict carrying significant consequences for the diverse ethnic populations of the region all of whom wanted greater control. In this manner, Zlata's diary demonstrated the all too real impact of attacks on the economic and social constitution that served as an underpinning to her psychological wellbeing and human development. Like many children her age Zlata reminisced upon past experiential enjoyments and eagerly awaited her upcoming challenges; writing, "Behind me - a long, hot summer and the happy days of summer holidays.[and].ahead of me - new school year", (1). By any reasonable measure, Zlata compared to a majority of American teenage girls in her cultural and social experiences. For example, micro-finance lending/access to credit has empowered women and small businesses to actively initiate the empowerment of women to realize and create opportunity.
In such conditions with an availability of labor the inability to allocate, produce, and deliver goods and services prove the failure of the market. Before conflict arose, Zlata described herself as a normal teenage girl from a "comfortably well-off" family who regularly attended school to receive a liberal arts education. With basic infrastructure in roads, buildings, and schools, Eastern Euriope's erosion in social cohesion resulted in a downward spiral in the quality of life which came to the doorsteps of Zalata Filipovi in Sarajevo. Throughout her diary, Zlata navigated from one experience to another and along the way friends, family, foreign aid workers, and the local news helped to provide the backdrop for what life meant for those directly affected by the military conflict in Eastern Europe. Accordingly, an impression can be determined to the extent that social structures provide for the underpinning of economic development and that these social structures are fundamental for human progress. Preceding the siege of Sarajevo in the spring of 1992, Sarajevo was part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and a previous host to the Winter Olympic Games in 1984.
As the most identifiable symbols of communism began to crumble with the Berlin wall in 1989 and the Soviet Union 1991, Eastern European countries struggled to manage a cohesive national identity and political framework. Instead, the fundamental confidence from psychological factors that compose the social structures of a community, enable one to seek opportunities for growth, or trade, outside their own community, and, therein, must serve to underpin the progress of economic development and normal-proper function of a free market. Taken in context, Sarajevo does not stand alone as an island apart from the economic reality of a surrounding environment within Eastern Europe. Zlata's diary is a an autobiographical representation of a young teenage girl, called Zlata Filipovi, and the daily living conditions that she experienced preceding and during military conflict in Eastern Europe - Sarajevo. Still, here, with each emergence, a landmark or previous reference of experience would cease to exist and a demolition of previous childhood memories were reported. Zlata's diary provided for an autobiographical translation of understanding what affects a person's life when the surrounding environment suddenly becomes unstable from conflict and the ruin of a social fabric. Notwithstanding the immediate flight of persons out of her community resulting in an inadequacy of resources, Zlata reported that those who stayed behind had come to band together and function as a community, saying, "the neighborhood is our life now, everything happens within that circle." (71).
Here recent experiments in economic development have provided for a micro-response to support women's rights to attend schools, participate in sports, contribute towards the productivity of the labor force. Regardless of one's own outlook, the evidence is overwhelmingly clear that the military conflict not only invaded her community but had also invaded her life. The essential confidence in social structures, as examined with Zlata's diary, provided for one to experience a firsthand account of the effects of erosion in social structures that underpin an already functioning economic system. From an initial erection of barricades in her town of Sarajevo, to the witnessed patrol(s) of armed civilians, Zlata's perceived innocence and universal childhood experiences are quickly transformed into a foreign abstraction. Given the personal narrative and familiar childhood experiences that one shared with the diary of Zlata Filipovi, the fragility of an economic system that constituted a community was all too real for the personal reflection of the diary's reported events and an understanding of the tangible differences that occurred from the collapse of social structures. This conclusion was most evident in the review of a deterioration of an already existent social system within Zlata's community. Accordingly, an economic perspective can identify itself with traditional social development and the pre-conditions for take-off, as described in a classical model of economic development presented by Walt W.
Herewith, the most surprising element in Zlata's diary was the fragile nature of the social structures that underpin a national economy. Here, the negative consequences that resulted from such collapse provided for the graphic portrait of the fragility of an otherwise stable economy and the real affect on individual behavior. Even with such similarities of a common childhood experience, the most stark determination from the effect of war on Zlata was that the military conflict not only invaded her community but had also invaded her life; later, Zlata characterized herself as having a "wartime childhood" and writing that "war is now my life" (64). In the course of her writing, Zlata described the conversion of her community from a moderate and relatively normal environment into an environment of chaos and devastation. With the human account of Zlata Filipovi, the understanding that social structures contribute a significant influence towards an individual's life can become better defined through the experiences reported in Zlata's daily passages. Yet, with the collapse of the `iron curtain' in Western Europe, an increase in democratic influence gave rise to increasing political instability within a non-democratic Eastern European region.
Ultimately, repercussions from the conflict redrew the political boundaries dissolving the Republic of Yugoslavia into several separate nations beginning in the late 1990's until 2006. "shop windows, cars, apartments, the fronts and roofs of buildings" all destroyed from the fighting (40,41). Zlata's frame of reference for so much in her life was absolutely demolished from conflict; with a post office "devoured by flames".and. Written in the perspective of a child, Zlata's diary provided for a human understanding of the tangible differences that occur when important social structures of a community become broken. Instead focus should, also, be directed towards the establishment and measurement of durable and dynamic social structures in a community. The most explicit evidence of Zlata's tragic experience was her only salvation to take shelter in a cellar. The alternative perspective of a teenage girl who resided in a moderately developed country - as opposed to a well-developed economy or developing economy - gave the impression that social structures are dependent on the security, safety, and ability for social interaction. While it may not necessarily be the case that all countries must follow a linear path of development - as described by Rostow, Zlata's diary provided evidence that certain social structures certainly seem necessary for the `take-off' and sustainability of economic development.
Moreover, if social structures do in fact provide the impetus for long-term sustainable economic development, then, the uses of traditional measurements of economic productivity, such as GDP, fail to account for such elements. Tragically, the transformation of one's perception of Zlata is not just a turn, by the reader, from one abstraction to another, but rather, a recognition that the familiarity of life as Zlata had known was destroyed by the conflict of her community. Lastly, personal reflections on the above mentioned issues are necessary to develop a personal connection with the meaning of economic development, prudent implementation, and the use of intervention for future events that take place around the world. As conflict neared and began to engulf her community, Zlata reported more on the closing of school(s) and the loss in her life that was caused by the chaos in her community, rather than focus on the path her life would lead. In the case of Eastern Europe and Zlata, a response to address the erosion in social capital could be addressed by a promotion of religious and cultural tolerance, greater governmental transparency, more equitable representation of diverse ethnic populations, and the promotion of basic human-civil rights (see UN declaration) for all persons without discrimination to gender, race, education, health, or age. Instead, as witnessed with the experience of Zlata Filipovi, the economic reality of Sarajevo and the occurrences that transpired during its crisis, one is provided with an example for the future examination of potentially destabilizing events and a better comprehension of how such events influence the opportunities for real persons who are directly affected.
Rostow, (Todaro, 104). In place, scenes of mass migration and refugees escaping from sniper fire and artillery shells paint a different portrayal masking previous impressions of a community that once harbored a teenage girl who, like a majority of American children enjoyed extracurricular activities and summer engagements-Zlata Filipovi studied fashion, played piano, attended school, and could vacation with her family in the countryside. (Wikipedia)A striking example of the direct affect instability has on a person's life was identified in Zlata's diary by a young teenage girl who recorded her daily experience(s) preceding and during a drawn out military conflict in Eastern Europe-Sarajevo. First, as Zlata was introduced to military conflict in a neighboring area - Dubrovnik - her innocence is exhibited with a sense of juvenile remoteness.
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One day, she writes about people leaving Sarajevo and heading into safe territory. Zlata grows up fast and not be choice. Zlata probably never imagined that her diary would be read by millions or that it would be published. Unlike Anne, Zlata survived but not without internal scars and loss of friends and relatives and neighbors. Children of war probably suffer a lot more than they should. She begins writing about her life as a child in Sarajevo before the war broke out. She writes about her life before the war and how the war changed her life and others forever.
Her main objective was never to get published but to keep and maintain a diary that was quite personal at times. Zlata's diary is now widely read by students about her age.
Please keep that in mind when reading her diary is that she was only 11 years old at the time of writing in the beginning. She is a child of course and she tries to cope with difficult circumstances like not having electricity for the first time in her life for long periods of time or the constant state of fear that she lives in for herself and for her loved ones.
Much like Anne Frank, I don't think Zlata ever intended the diary to be made worldwide. She writes about the daily bombings, senseless deaths, and life under war.
She struggles to survive for herself and for her family without losing sanity. In the beginning, Zlata writes about mundane, ordinary things about being 11 years old.
She writes about her father going to serve the national army reserves.
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